Majek Fashek
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Majekodunmi Fasheke, popularly known as Majek Fashek (March 1963 – 1 June 2020) was a Nigerian singer-songwriter and guitarist. His 1988 album ''Prisoner of Conscience'' included the single "Send Down the Rain", which won six PMAN Music Awards. Also known as The Rainmaker, he worked with various artists worldwide including Tracy Chapman, Jimmy Cliff,
Michael Jackson Michael Joseph Jackson (August 29, 1958 – June 25, 2009) was an American singer, songwriter, dancer, and philanthropist. Dubbed the "King of Pop", he is regarded as one of the most significant cultural figures of the 20th century. Over a ...
, Snoop Dogg, and Beyoncé


Early life

Fashek was born in Benin City to an Edo mother and an Ijesha father in 1963, but identified mainly with his Benin roots. Various translations of his name Fasheke (Ifá à ṣe èké) include "powers of miracles" and "divination does not lie", however, it refers to the orisha (deity) Ifa (deity of divination) of the Yoruba religion and means "Ifa does not lie/deceive." After his parents separated, Fashek remained in Benin City with his mother, and later joined the choir in his local '' Aladura'' church where he learned to play the trumpet and guitar whilst composing songs for the choir.


Musical career


Early 80's: Jastix

In the early eighties Fashek, who at the time went by the stage name Rajesh Kanal, joined the group Jastix with musicians Amos McRoy Gregg and Black Rice. The trio soon gained popularity as the in-house band on the NTA Benin show ''Music Panorama'', and toured with fellow reggae group The Mandators. Jastix were also session musicians for up and coming reggae singer Edi Rasta, who would later be known as Evi-Edna Ogholi.


1987–1990: ''Prisoner of Conscience'' and ''I&I Experience''

In 1987, shortly after Jastix disbanded, Fashek, who now used the name Majek Fashek, signed with Tabansi Records and began a solo career, releasing the album ''Prisoner of Conscience'' and quickly becoming Nigeria's top reggae artist after the song "Send Down The Rain" became the most popular song of the year. In 1989, he won six
PMAN Performing Musicians Association of Nigeria (also known as Performing Musicians Employers' Association Of Nigeria and abbreviated as PMAN) is an organisation founded by Christy Essien-Igbokwe and Sunny Okosun in 1984 to guide, protect and promote th ...
awards for "Song of the Year", "Album of the Year", and "Reggae Artist of the Year" among others. Fashek's next album, ''I&I Experience'', was released in late 1989 under the Tabansi Label and included the anti-apartheid anthem "Free Africa, Free Mandela" which sampled Steam's Na Na Hey Hey Kiss Him Goodbye.


1991: ''So Long Too Long'' and American invasion

After leaving Tabansi Records, Fashek was signed to CBS Nigeria in the early 1990s and released ''So Long Too Long''. It was included on Putumayo World Music's first album. In 1990 he was signed to Interscope Records and released the critically acclaimed album '' Spirit Of Love'', produced by "Little Steven" Van Zandt. In 1992, he appeared on '' Late Night with David Letterman'' in support of his new 1991 album, and performed the song "So Long Too Long" for the television audience. Flame Tree released ''The Best of Majek Fashek'' in 1994. He was later dropped by Interscope before moving to Mango, a division of Island Records accustomed to marketing reggae internationally. His first album for the company included a cover version of Bob Marley's "Redemption Song". He has recorded several albums for various labels since, including ''Rainmaker'' for Tuff Gong (1997) and ''Little Patience'' for Coral (2004).


Musical style

Fashek's musical influences include Bob Marley – whom he resembled vocally – Jimi Hendrix, and Fela Kuti. He was one of the original Nigerian artists drawn to Caribbean music, specifically
reggae Reggae () is a music genre that originated in Jamaica in the late 1960s. The term also denotes the modern popular music of Jamaica and its diaspora. A 1968 single by Toots and the Maytals, " Do the Reggay" was the first popular song to use ...
, rather than indigenous hybrids such as
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, jùjú, but was known to mix these
genre Genre () is any form or type of communication in any mode (written, spoken, digital, artistic, etc.) with socially-agreed-upon conventions developed over time. In popular usage, it normally describes a category of literature, music, or other for ...
s to create his own style he called ''kpangolo'', and the song "My Guitar", an ode to his favourite instrument, was heavily influenced by rock.


Other works

Fashek had a supporting role in the 2000
Nollywood Nollywood is a sobriquet that originally referred to the Nigerian film industry. The origin of the term dates back to the early 2000s, traced to an article in ''The New York Times''. Due to the history of evolving meanings and contexts, there ...
movie ''Mark of the Beast'', and starred in a commercial for non-alcoholic beverage Diamalt. In 2016 he performed to audience of over 10,000 people in a comedy show hosted by
Ayo Makun Ayodeji Richard Makun, also known by his stage name A.Y, is a Nigerian actor, comedian, radio and TV presenter, writer, producer and film director. Born on 19 August 1971, he hails from Ifon, Ose local government in Ondo State. He is the host ...
in Eko Hotel Hall, Lagos. In December 2016 Fashek contributed the song "We Are Not Afraid" to a video directed by former 10CC member
Kevin Godley Kevin Michael Godley (born 7 October 1945) is an English singer, songwriter, musician and music video director. He is known as the singer and drummer of the art rock band 10cc and later as part of collaboration duo Godley & Creme with Lol Creme ...
featuring over 200 celebrities including 53 members of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame to raise funds for the International Rescue Committee (IRC) and Human Rights Watch (HRW).


Personal life

Fashek was married to Rita Fashek who inspired the song "Without You"; the couple had four children together, but later divorced. In 2015, it was revealed that Fashek was bankrupt and battling drug addiction. After admitting that he needed help, he was admitted into a drug rehabilitation centre in Abuja, where he recovered and returned to music.


Death

Besides his struggle with drug addiction, other health conditions required Fashek's hospitalisation on several occasions. He was rumored dead in September 2019 but his manager quelled the rumors, confirming that Fashek had indeed been critically ill, hospitalized at the Queen Elizabeth Hospital, London in the UK, and in dire need of financial assistance. Billionaire businessman and philanthropist
Femi Otedola Femi Otedola (born 4 November 1962) is a Nigerian businessman, philanthropist, and former chairman of Forte Oil PLC, an importer of fuel products. Otedola is the founder of Zenon Petroleum and Gas Ltd, and the owner of a number of other busin ...
pledged to cover all the singer's medical expenses. Fashek died in his sleep on 1 June 2020 in
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. He was 57, and was battling esophageal cancer.


Discography


Studio albums


See also

*
African reggae Though reggae music first developed in Jamaica, it has strong rhythmic and thematic associations with Africa and has been called "the quintessential African/third world/black musical form". There are many African reggae musicians with a wide fan b ...
* Music of Nigeria *
Nigerian reggae Reggae is a style of Jamaican music that evolved in the late 1960s. Later, it became a major part of the music of Nigeria, especially after the rise of singer Majek Fashek. Fashek was, like many Nigerian reggae performers, a part of the long-run ...


Notes


External links


Majek Fashek interviewMajek Focus
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Fashek, Majek 20th-century Nigerian male actors Nigerian Rastafarians 2020 deaths Yoruba musicians Musicians from Benin City Nigerian reggae musicians Reggae guitarists Nigerian singer-songwriters 1949 births 21st-century Nigerian male singers Nigerian male television actors